This humanoid robot just walked 66 miles

PLUS: Figure's 11-month shift, the first robotic liver transplant, and China's AI bet

This humanoid robot just walked 66 miles

Welcome back to your Robot Briefing

AgiBot's humanoid robot just earned a Guinness World Record after trekking 66 miles from Suzhou to Shanghai over three days, navigating highways, city streets, and bridges without ever powering down. The kicker? This wasn't a custom prototype—it's a mass-produced commercial unit, one of over 1,000 already shipped this year.

If off-the-shelf robots can now handle multi-day journeys through real traffic, are we finally watching the industry shift from laboratory promises to actual deployment?

In today's Robot update:

AgiBot's humanoid walks 66 miles for world record
Figure's robots complete 11-month BMW factory shift
First fully robotic living donor liver transplant
China launches embodied AI standards committee
News

The 66-Mile Robot

Snapshot: Chinese robotics firm AgiBot's A2 humanoid set a Guinness World Record by walking 66 miles (106.3 km) from Suzhou to Shanghai over three days, showcasing remarkable endurance and real-world navigation capabilities.

Breakdown:

The robot completed the entire 106.3-kilometer journey without powering off, using AgiBot's hot-swappable battery system that allowed continuous operation during battery changes.
A2 navigated diverse terrain including city streets, highways, and bridges with varying surfaces like asphalt, tiles, and tactile paving while following all traffic laws throughout the route.
The robot is a standard mass-produced commercial unit with over 1,000 units shipped in 2025, equipped with dual GPS, lidar, and infrared cameras for autonomous navigation and delivery tasks.

Takeaway: This achievement demonstrates that humanoid robots can handle extended real-world operations under challenging conditions, marking a significant step toward practical commercial deployment. The fact that a mass-produced robot completed this journey suggests the technology is moving beyond laboratory testing into genuine workplace readiness.

News

The Robot's 11-Month Shift

Snapshot: Figure AI's humanoid robots have successfully completed an 11-month deployment at BMW's manufacturing plant in Spartanburg, South Carolina, running 10-hour shifts and handling over 90,000 parts for more than 30,000 vehicles.

Breakdown:

The Figure 02 robots worked Monday through Friday shifts for 1,250+ hours of runtime , loading sheet metal parts into welding fixtures with a target placement accuracy of 99% per shift and a cycle time requirement of 84 seconds per complete task.
The deployment challenged the robots to balance speed and precision , placing parts within a 5-millimeter tolerance in just 2 seconds while adapting to environmental changes in real-time on an active assembly line.
Figure AI identified the forearm as the top hardware failure point and completely redesigned the wrist electronics for Figure 03, eliminating distribution boards and dynamic cabling to improve reliability and reduce complexity.

Takeaway: This deployment marks a significant step in moving humanoid robots from laboratory settings into real-world manufacturing environments. The data and learnings from BMW's production line are now built into Figure 03, positioning the next generation for broader industrial adoption.

News

A Robotic First for Transplants

Snapshot: Surgeons at VCU Health Hume-Lee Transplant Center performed the nation's first fully robotic living donor liver transplant in March 2025, using the advanced da Vinci 5 surgical system to make this complex procedure less invasive and less painful for both donors and recipients.

Breakdown:

The procedure used the da Vinci 5 surgical system, which offers enhanced precision through smaller incisions, advanced 3D imaging with 4x the resolution of previous models, and Force Feedback technology that helps surgeons apply up to 43% less force on tissue.
Patients experience faster recovery times with shorter hospital stays , reduced blood loss, minimal scarring, and lower risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery that typically requires a large incision from breastbone to ribs.
VCU Health ranks as a top 5 living donor liver transplant program and top 10 overall liver transplant program nationally, building on their world's first robotic living donor liver retrieval performed just two months earlier in January 2025.

Takeaway: This milestone addresses a critical need as liver disease affects an estimated 4.5 million American adults, with thousands added to transplant waitlists annually. The robotic approach may encourage more living donations by reducing donor recovery time and complications, potentially expanding access to life-saving transplants for patients who need them most.

News

China's 'Embodied AI' Gambit

Snapshot: China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a standards committee for humanoid robots this week, formalizing Beijing's strategic push into what it calls "embodied AI"—AI-powered systems that can perceive, decide, and act autonomously in the physical world.

Breakdown:

Beijing views embodied AI as distinct from chatbots and digital agents because these systems bridge software intelligence with physical action , using multimodal models to navigate real-world environments like factory floors and perform tasks ranging from assembly to quality control.
The new committee includes 65 members with deputy chairs from Unitree Robotics and ZhiYuan Robotics, alongside executives from Huawei, ZTE, and XPeng, tasked with developing national standards across safety, core technologies, and applications to accelerate the sector's growth.
This formalization follows real-world deployments like UBTech's humanoid robot team at Zeekr's EV factory and the Walker S2's ability to autonomously swap its own batteries, demonstrating China's push to translate AI capabilities into industrial automation at scale .

Takeaway: China is betting that leadership in embodied AI—robots that work autonomously in factories, logistics, and beyond—will define future economic and military power. The standards committee signals Beijing's intent to coordinate this sprawling sector and position Chinese companies as global suppliers of the physical AI systems that could reshape manufacturing worldwide.

Other Top Robot Stories

MarketsandMarkets projects the agricultural robot market will surge from $17.73 billion to $56.26 billion by 2030—a 217% expansion driven by labor shortages, precision farming demand, and automation adoption across major segments including robotic prostatectomy systems, partial nephrectomy platforms, and farm produce handling.

Distalmotion raised $150 million in Series G funding to accelerate U. S. commercialization of its DEXTER surgical robot, targeting the rapidly growing ambulatory surgery center market with a mobile platform that fits any operating room without modifications and keeps surgeons at the patient's bedside.

MindOn trained the Unitree G1 humanoid to perform household chores like watering plants, closing curtains, and tidying up with natural fluid movements—notably without any teleoperation, marking a shift toward fully autonomous home robots that can handle tasks requiring sensitivity and dexterity.

🤖 Your robotics thought for today:
What's something you've learned to do "the hard way" that might actually be worth teaching a robot to do differently?

P.S. What's your take on this?

Until tomorrow,
Uli

This humanoid robot just walked 66 miles

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