Humans train Optimus by wiping tables

PLUS: An industrial giant's humanoid bet, France's robot army, and farm bots that see beyond their cameras

Humans train Optimus by wiping tables

Welcome back to your Robot Briefing.

A look inside Tesla's secret Optimus lab reveals a surprising training method: dozens of human workers spend hours performing repetitive tasks, from wiping tables to doing the "Chicken Dance." These human "data collectors" are generating the raw information needed to teach the humanoid robot basic physical actions. The raw, human-powered approach highlights the immense difficulty of teaching robots even simple physical tasks.

With public demos still relying on remote operators for a "theater" effect, is this brute-force data collection the true path to autonomy, or just a very complex form of puppetry?

In today's Robot update:

Tesla's human-powered robot training lab
An industrial giant's humanoid bet
France's plan for a robot army
Farm bots that see beyond their cameras
News

Inside Tesla's Robot Lab

Snapshot: A new report from Business Insider pulls back the curtain on Tesla's secretive lab, revealing how dozens of human "data collectors" perform repetitive and sometimes bizarre tasks for hours on end to train the Optimus humanoid robot.

Breakdown:

The process is physically demanding, with workers repeating simple actions like wiping a table hundreds of times per shift while wearing a five-camera helmet and a backpack weighing up to 40 pounds.
Tasks range from factory work to fulfilling strange, AI-generated prompts that have included doing the "Chicken Dance," acting like a gorilla, and twerking.
Despite the intensive training, the robots are often remotely teleoperated by a human during investor demos to make their movements appear more fluid, a practice one former worker called "theater."

Takeaway: This raw, human-powered approach highlights the incredible difficulty of teaching robots even basic physical movements. Tesla's ability to translate this mountain of data into truly autonomous capability will be a critical test for its ambitious goal of producing one million robots per year.

News

An Industrial Giant's Robot Bet

Snapshot: German auto-parts supplier Schaeffler is teaming up with Neura Robotics in a major technology partnership to co-develop key components for humanoids. Schaeffler also plans to deploy thousands of these robots in its own factories by 2035.

Breakdown:

This move signals a strategic pivot for Schaeffler, which is diversifying away from a challenging auto market and expects up to 10% of future sales to come from innovation bets like robotics.
The collaboration combines Schaeffler's deep expertise in industrial actuators—the critical joints for robots—with Neura Robotics' advanced cognitive AI and robotics platforms.
Real-world production data from Schaeffler's factories will be used to train the robots, feeding into and expanding Neura's Neuraverse ecosystem to continuously improve the robots' skills.

Takeaway: This deal provides a massive real-world testing ground and a clear path to industrial scale for humanoid robots. It establishes a powerful cycle where factory deployment directly fuels the training and advancement of physical AI.

News

France's Robot Army

Snapshot: France is accelerating its plan to deploy combat-ready ground robots by 2027, with the ultimate goal of a fully robotic army by 2040. The strategy, shaped by modern conflicts, centers on creating a man-machine partnership on the battlefield.

Breakdown:

Lessons from the war in Ukraine have sharply influenced development, highlighting the need to integrate ground robots with aerial drones for effective intelligence and reconnaissance.
The military's CoHoMa challenge is pushing robotics out of the lab and into realistic battlefield simulations, testing platforms on everything from terrain navigation to holding ground under fire.
Before any direct combat roles are assigned, the first applications will focus on logistical support , with autonomous convoys and robotic "mules" automating supply chains and carrying equipment.

Takeaway: This initiative marks a significant shift from theoretical military concepts to a concrete, long-term roadmap for autonomous warfare. The emphasis on partnership ensures robots are being developed to supplement human soldiers, not replace them.

News

Farm Bots See the Unseen

Snapshot: A new study details an AI vision system that enables agricultural robots to detect weeds outside their camera's immediate field of view. This clever approach boosts accuracy and helps robots spray herbicides more effectively in real-time.

Breakdown:

The system, KDOSS-Net, uses a technique called image outpainting to intelligently predict and reconstruct the area just beyond the camera's frame, eliminating critical blind spots.
Through a "teacher-student" learning model, the system remains lightweight enough to run efficiently on low-power embedded hardware like the NVIDIA Jetson TX2 , making it practical for deployment on current farm bots.
It outperforms state-of-the-art models on multiple public datasets and can even connect with language models to automatically recommend herbicides based on the type of weed it identifies.

Takeaway: This technology moves precision agriculture forward by reducing chemical waste and improving operational efficiency. It also demonstrates how intelligent algorithms can overcome the physical limitations of robotic hardware.

Other Top Robot Stories

ABS partnered with Persona AI to adapt humanoid robots for shipyard operations, leveraging NASA's robotic hand technology to enable autonomous inspection in confined spaces designed for human workers.

Star unveiled Dynamics No. 1, a Chinese humanoid with a lifelike appearance and streamlined control architecture, benchmarking against Figure and Optimus while aiming for home deployment once supply chains mature.

Humanoid robots featuring real-world reinforcement learning technology debuted at Shanghai factories, mastering new skills in 12 minutes on the job rather than weeks in training facilities, marking the first industrial deployment of such embodied intelligence systems.

Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust performed its 10,000th robotic-assisted surgical procedure, demonstrating the widespread adoption of da Vinci surgical systems across specialties from urology to colorectal surgery with significantly improved patient outcomes.

Iowa State researchers are developing safety standards and testing frameworks for humanoid robots, highlighting that physical intelligence remains a major barrier to real-world deployment despite AI advances, requiring human collaboration rather than replacement.

🤖 Your robotics thought for today:
If robots handle the repetitive work, what uniquely human skill will become your superpower in the next decade?

P.S. What's your take on this?

Until tomorrow,
Uli

Humans train Optimus by wiping tables

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